The vote would be a response to the prime ministerâs decision to use Article 49.3 of the constitution â sometimes known in France as the ânuclear optionâ â to push his governmentâs sweeping social security budget bill through parliament without a vote.
The article has been used in the past, most recently in 2023 to push through Macronâs deeply unpopular reforms raising the retirement age. But using it can trigger a no-confidence vote in parliament, where a simple majority is enough to topple a government.