During the discussion of the situation in Syria, the focus was on further strengthening interaction in the Astana format. The presidents confirmed a readiness for close coordination of the efforts of Russia, Turkey and Iran aimed at ensuring efficient operation of the de-escalation zones and advancing the political process, in furtherance of the agreements reached at the Syrian National Dialogue Congress in Sochi.

The situation in northwestern Syria, including in the context of the Turkish military operation near Afrin, was discussed individually.